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 Orofacial Pain: Guidelines for Assessment, Diagnosis & Management - Completely revised and updated, this softcover NEW EDITION (2008) of the AAOP Guidelines educates readers on the procedures of evidence-based assessment, diagnosis and management of orofacial pain conditions based on the latest scientific knowledge. Editor is Reny de Leeuw, DDS, PhD. With 315 pages, one entire chapter is now devoted to cervical disorders to emphasize the close relationships between some orofacial pain disorders and cervical pain disorders. TM disorders are the primary topic of several chapters as well as a major focus on classification. Details also neuropathic pain conditions, odontogenic pain and mucogingival disorders. Chapters include:
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 Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction: A Practitioner's Guide by Annika Isberg is a softcover handbook of 204 pages with 650 color photos and diagrams documented with numerous studies by world-class authorities. Part I deals with the diagnostic scheme-an answer to the practitioner's prayer; normal TMJ function, pain from joint region, sounds, and dysfunction. Part II provides an exhaustive analysis of multiple departures from the normal. Also discusses TMJ anatomy as related to TMD and trauma, internal derangement and disc displacement. Includes: osteoarthritis, inflammatory diseases, nerve entrapment, growth changes and radiographic imaging. Book owners comment that, "She has no axe to grind. Her book is well-presented, unbeatable information." A must read for all who deal with craniofacial pain!
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 Atlas of Laser Therapy Applied to Clinical Dentistry ('06) by Aldo Junior, Ados Santos, E Bologna & T Ladalardo with contributors from around the world. A 119 page softcover book that covers history, laser tissue interaction and dosimetry. This is followed by laser safety and methods of clinical application and specific pathological conditions. Diode lasers are discussed such as bactericidal effects of photodynamic therapy and use of lasers in bone repair. Fracture healing, general tissue repair and pain are all addressed.
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 Autonomic Nerves (1997) is a softcover book with a CD by Wilson-Pauwels, Stewart and Akesson. Designed to make learning about the autonomic nervous system easier. Text uses extensive conceptual illustrations to show neural pathways, transmitters and receptors (color coded), and arrows to show the direction of impulses. Discusses principles of autonomic neurotransmission with respect to the specialized morphology of the nerve endings and the variety of neurotransmitters and receptors that act in autonomic nerves and effector cells. Includes radiologic and photographic images in full color. It is divided into two sections:Part I - describes the structure and function of the autonomic nerves. Part II - describes autonomic control of the individual organ systems in a problem-based learning form including 8 case studies.
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 Low Level Laser Therapy ('06) by Jospeh Gallo DSc, PT and Yorick Wijting, PT is a manual with coil binding and 37 pages in a format that is easy to read and quick to access. The topic has been developed in consultation with researchers and professional instructors. General treatment protocols the softcover discusses include Indication, Dosage, Frequency, Application. Great references. Content includes:
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 Occlusion: Principles & Treatment by Jose' dos Santos, Jr., DDS, PhD - This ('07) hardback is a superb introduction to the principles and treatment of occlusion. It leads to review and applies different schools of thought within the science of occlusion. Text is 231 pages with references at the end of each chapter. Information discusses:
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 Posture, Airway & the Tongue in Clinical Dentistry This softcover text (2006) by Robert Jankelson, DDS, focuses on the significant role played by posture, upper airway & the tongue in the development /function of the dento-facial complex. Reviews multiple environmental factors (such as postural abnormality, tongue habits, airway obstruction, muscle & facial abnormalities), examining how they are interrelated & their effects on dental health & occlusion. Length is 35 pgs. w/color illustrations. Also includes:
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 FUNCTIONAL OCCLUSION: From TMJ to Smile Design by Peter Dawson, DDS (2006) has 648 pages & 1,250 illustrations. Now a text is available for diagnosis & treatment planning for every type of occlusal problem. A fully interdisciplinary approach! Explains the principles of complete dentistry that form the basis for a predictably successful practice, whether generalist or specialist. A special atlas section shows diagrams & photographs. A Programmed Treatment Plan with specific steps for solving restorative or esthetic challenges is included with 5 options for occlusal correction. Uses evidence-based research. Book is in 3 sections:
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 CLINICAL MANAGEMENT OF TM DISORDERS and OROFACIAL PAIN is back (by popular demand from so many TMD dentists). TMData received permission from Drs Pertes & Gross (editors) to reprint their formerly out-of-print book in manual form. The Pharmacology section has been updated! Coil binding makes reading easier. Many authors (mostly dentists), with PT's, MD's and PhD's contributed their work for this text. This book is highly recommended by Dr. Olmos and is on the AACP list of study materials for the fellowship exam. Softcover text of 375 pages offers a comprehensive review of treatment modalities and orofacial pain of nonmasticatory origin, diagnosis and management of headache. It discusses complex subjects on a clinical level. Emphasizes areas supported by scientific documentation re diagnosis and clinical management. Various pathological conditions are described that are grouped under TM Disorder umbrella (with exam procedures).
AACP Pain Institute Required Reading
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 DIAGNOSIS OF THE TEMPOROMANDIBULAR JOINT by Drs. Katzberg & Westesson is back in print in manual form from original book. This well-respected text has been greatly missed since it went out of print. The authors have participated in and actively influenced the progress in the specialty field of treating TM Joint Disorders. Selection of the most appropriate imaging techniques is difficult when diagnosing TM Disorders, even for experienced practitioners, and this manual discusses: overview of internal derangements, imaging internal derangements, imaging miscellaneous conditions, including Rheumatoid Arthritis and related joint diseases, arthroscopy, how to select diagnostic tests. This 405 page resource also includes arthrography, MRI's, tomography, sound analysis and post-treatment imaging. Anyone considering working in the field of TM Disorders, either as a diagnostician or a therapist, will find this text is a MUST read.
AACP Pain Institute Required Reading
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 MUSCULOSKELETAL APPROACH TO MAXILLOFACIAL PAIN by Mariano Rocabado and Z. Annette Iglarsh is back in print in manual form from original book. This text of 243 pages and many illustrations takes a multidisciplinary approach to TMD, and the evaluation and treatment procedures are described so they can be performed by the experienced clinician after reading the text. Manual also contains: post-operative treatment protocols, physical therapy modalities, appliance management, evaluation and treatment w/clinical applications, evaluation forms that can be duplicated and used with extensive bibliography.
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 HANDS-ON TMJ COURSE is a 29-section manual by Jack Haden, DDS, (2006). This work is a compilation of over 30 years of experience treating more than 7,000 head and neck dysfunctional patients. He contributes to the understanding and treatment of craniomandibular disorders for dentists to formulate their own knowledge in etiology, diagnosis and treatment. Chapters include:
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 MYOFASCIAL PAIN AND FIBROMYALGIA: Trigger Point Management 2nd Ed. Is a hardback of 606 pages by E. Rachlin, MD & I. Rachlin, PT & other well-known contributors. This 2002 text explores new concepts in of Myofascial pain syndromes, fibromyalgia & trigger points. It stresses theory as well as technique. Incorporates new information, new references, & new photographs & illustrations. In 3 sections:PART I: General considerations, w/background material on pathophysiologic mechanisms, clinical features, pertinent lab tests & pharmacologic/nonpharmacologic & psychological treatment to muscle pain. PART II: Trigger point management is an important section designed to be used in the treatment room. Each skeletal muscle is discussed sequentially, with subheadings outlining the corresponding symptoms & referral pain pattern findings, differential diagnosis, anatomy & trigger point location, noninvasive therapy, injection technique of the trigger point, precautions, post-injection, excise & home program as well as preventive and corrective measures. Detailed illustrations show injection & specific trigger point locations. PART III: Physical therapy & rehab including exercise, electric modalities, therapeutic massage techniques, manual therapy, body mechanics & ergonomics.
AACP Pain Institute Required Reading
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 TMD's AN EVIDENCE-BASED APPROACH TO DIAGNOSIS AND TREATMENT (2006). Multiple authors along with Laskin, Green & Hylander (DDS's) have used evidence-based knowledge rather than opinion as the fundamental standard for arriving at conclusions and recommendations in this 548 page hardback. When this was not possible, they highlighted the areas of agreement and disagreement within their discipline. As a result, the reader can see where there are deficiencies in our present knowledge base, which in itself is valuable information. In 2 parts, the content addresses:Part I: Biologic Basis - Anatomy & Function / Pathophysiology of ABC's Part II: Clinical Management - Diagnostic Modalities / Diagnosis / Therapeutic Modalities / Evidence-Based Treatment
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 OZONE: A NEW MEDICAL DRUG is a (2005) hardcover book of 295 pages by Velio Bocci, M.D. Text offers a comprehensive picture for understanding how ozone works and why. It also clarifies that the biological bases of ozone therapy are in line with classic biochemical, physiological and pharmacological knowledge. Ozone is an oxidizing molecule, a sort of superactive oxygen, which, by reacting with blood components, generates a number of chemical messengers responsible for activating crucial biological functions. Half of the book describes the value of ozone therapy in several diseases, particularly cutaneous infections and vascular diseases where ozone really behaves as a "wonder drug". Unbelievable references! Topics include:
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 MAXILLOFACIAL IMAGING (2006) hardcover book of 440 pages is by Larheim and Westesson. Contains 1360 illustrations (59 in color). Traditional maxillofacial imaging was based on plain films and dental imaging. However, today's advanced imaging techniques with CT and MRI have only been partially implemented for maxillofacial questions. This book bridges the gap between traditional maxillofacial cases and these are illustrated with high-quality images and multiple planes. Includes a comprehensive chapter on imaging anatomy and:
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 CRANIOFACIAL DEVELOPMENT (softcover/CD-2001) by Geoffrey Sperber, BSc, BDS, MS,PhD, FICD was written to reveal deeper insights into the mechanisms of embryogenesis. It incorporates the new concepts of development and the new techniques. Author clearly explains how cleft palates, underdeveloped jaws, too many (or too few) teeth, and very large tongues or very small mouths are the end results of lines of development that are different in one or another respect from the usual pathways. Divided into two parts: Part I: General Embryology & Part II: Craniofacial Development. Text addresses:
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 CLINICAL MANAGEMENT OF HEAD, NECK & TMJ DYSFUNCTION: A Multi-Disciplinary Approach to Diagnosis and Treatment by 28 doctors with Harold Gelb, DMD is editor. This 1985 "classic" is a 2nd edition and still highly requested. Discusses clinical management of the chronic pain patient and the multi-professional approach necessary for the successful resolution of CMF syndrome.
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 ABC'S OF TMJ/TMD DIAGNOSIS & TREATMENT-A HANDBOOK by Edward Reiman, DDS (2005) is a hard cover with included CD. The CD provides illustrations, forms, documents and x-rays from the book. This hard cover text is a "how-to" handbook intended for use by dentists who want to expand the scope of their practice to include diagnosis and treatment of TMD. Chapters discuss:
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 BELL'S OROFACIAL PAINS: The Clinical Management of Orofacial Pain. In this new 6th Edition hardback book, author, Jeffrey Okeson, DMD discusses the latest findings related to pain to update the clinician. Text of 567 pages is divided into 3 major sections:
AACP Pain Institute Required Reading
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 MANUAL OF TEMPOROMANDIBULAR DISORDERS (2005) is a softcover manual of 350 pages. Author, Edward Wright, DDS enhances the dentist's ability to efficiently evaluate and treat TMD patients. Integrates scientific literature, clinical trials and clinical experiences into effective strategies. Features frequently asked questions-Quick consults, technical tips and focal points-Conditions & identification of factors which warrant referrals-color photographs and line drawings. Includes 5 sections:
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 OCCLUSAL DIAGNOSIS by Jim Carlson, DDS ('04) is a 200 page book that discusses the new paradigm of occlusal diagnosis. Dentists are not taught to diagnose the occlusion, only teeth and gums. Occlusion includes the bones (skull, mandible, cervical vertebrae), TM joints, neuromusculature and the teeth which Dr. Carlson terms the "four pillars of occlusion." Text describes the importance of gathering both subjective and objective data during the examination. He states that, "Dentists should make their diagnosis and treatment based on data, not on opinion."
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 MANAGEMENT OF TEMPOROMANDIBULAR DISORDERS & OCCLUSION (6th Ed) is by Jeffrey Okeson (‘08). The purpose of this 630 page text is to present a logical and practical approach to the study of occlusion and masticatory function. Updates include photos and line drawings showcasing occlusion techniques * diagnostic algorithms for various classes of disorders reference * botulinum toxin for chronic pain * expanded local anesthetic blocks for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. Text is divided into 4 main sections:
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 CRANIAL NERVES (softcover/CD) in health and disease is a 2nd Ed. by Pauwels AOCA, Akesson BA, Stewart BSc,Ph, Spacey BSc ('02). Text shifts teaching methods from didactic lecture to problem-based learning. Maintains the first edition approach of blending neuro and gross anatomy of the cranial nerves as seen through color-coded functional drawings of the pathways from the periphery of the body to the brain (sensory input) and from the brain to the periphery (motor output). Includes:
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 ATLAS OF MANIPULATIVE TECHNIQUES FOR THE CRANIUM AND FACE ('85) is a hardback by Alain Gehin with more than 100 illustrations and 250 pages. Organized by bone, each technique is illustrated through remarkable drawings which graphically depict the placement and movement of the practitioner's hands on the patient's head. Accompanying concise text systematically describes the purpose of the technique, the position of both patient and practitioner, the points of contact and the movement of hands and fingers in relation to the cranial motion for these techniques:
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 Prescription for Nutritional Healing 4th Ed. ('06) is by Phyllis Balch, CNC with 868 pages. This soft cover book is a practical A to Z reference to drug-free remedies using vitamins, minerals, herbs and food supplements. Part I includes nutrients, food supplements and herbs. Part II describes nearly 300 disorders and problems, from abscesses to wrinkles and identifies the supplements that can be used to combat these conditions. Part III is a guide to alternative remedies and therapies that can be used in conjunction with a nutritional program. Also includes:
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 NUTRITION & PHYSICAL DEGENERATION -
8th Ed. is by Westin Price, DDS. A great basic book on nutrition & disease prevention. This classic was first published in 1939 and in its 14th reprinting. A softcover book of 524 pages shows 150 black and white photos. Includes:
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 HANDBOOK OF HERBS & NATURAL SUPPLEMENTS 3rd Ed by Linda Skidmore-Roth, RN, MSN, NP is a '06 handbook of 1073 pages that discusses how an herb or natural supplement affects your patient care plan. Includes 270 easy-to-use monographs for commonly used products & supplements. Includes generic names, botanical names, common alternative & trade names, actions, uses, dosages, side effects & adverse reactions, contraindications, precautions, pharmacokinetics & more. Incorporates safety information from the FDA & the American Herbal Product Association.
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 THE QUADRANT THEOREM by C.M.Guzay, PE is a biophysical approach to TM Joint Disorders, Orthodontics and Holistic Treatment of Traumatic Dysfunction that is still popular today. Includes 20 basic concepts with illustrations. Based on 30 years of research & development, manual analyzes the factors involved in:
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 TMJ DISORDERS & OROFACIAL PAIN: The Role of Dentistry in a Multidisciplinary Diagnostic Approach (2003) is part of the Color Atlas of Dental Medicine Series. Authors Axel Bumann, DDS, PhD & Ulrich Lotzmann, DDS, PhD wrote this clear, easy-to-follow format, which presents state-of-the-art approaches to managing, TMJ disorders. Lavishly illustrated text/atlas of 378 pages with 1,300 illustrations provides a wealth of information to enhance understanding of TMJ disorders & confidently reach an accurate diagnosis. An invaluable diagnostic guide includes anatomic, physiologic and psychological aspects of TMJ. Dentists, learn to interpret MRIs and how to analyze information to select the proper course of treatment based on the patient history and clinical data. Chapters include:
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 PHYSIOLOGIC (FORMERLY ORTHOCRANIAL) OCCLUSION by Jim Carlson, DDS ('02), is a 200 page manual with over 100 illustrations. Discusses the principles of the stomatognathic system & the theory of Orthocranial Occlusion developed by Dr. Carlson. Describes the importance of establishing the correct maxillary position, the ideal plane of occlusion, ideal mandibular position & mandibular movement.
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 LIGAMENT & TENDON RELAXATION TREATED by PROLOTHERAPY - 5th Ed. By MD's; Hackett, Hemwall & Montogomery is available again! Publisher reprinted the out-of-print hardback in softcover. The importance of this work lies in the fact that for the first time in history, the most frequent cause of chronic painful skeletal disability has been established. A method of confirming the diagnosis & a successful treatment have been developed. Prolotherapy injections strengthens the "weld" of disabled ligaments and tendons to bone by stimulating the production of new bone and fibrous tissue cells. Chapter 11 deals with TMJ disorder. Case examples are included with illustrations. Contains 344 pages. Highly requested!
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 CLINICAL PSYCHOPHARMACOLOGY MADE RIDICULOUSLY SIMPLE - 5th Ed ('07) is by Preston, PsyD and Johnson, MD. A brief, practical review of the indications for and use, of pharmacologic agents in the treatment of psychologic disorders. Paperback of 73 pages covers:
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 CLINICAL NEURO ANATOMY MADE RIDICULOUSLY SIMPLE 3rd Ed. ('07) is by Stephen Goldberg, M.D. This book and CD is an interactive edition. Features:
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 CLINICAL PHARMACOLOGY MADE RIDICULOUSLY SIMPLE is a 3rd Edition by James Olson, MD, PhD.('06) that gives an overview of the most important principles in clinical pharmacology, with drug comparisons in clear chart format. Paperback of 162 pages is an excellent source of information. This guide organizes related drugs in tables and allows the reader to learn about a prototype drug and the important ways that related-drugs differ. Book blends essentials of basic pharmacology and clinical pharmacology.
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 OROFACIAL PAIN, TMJ ORTHOPEDICS and SLEEP DISORDERS DENTISTRY (2000) by Stephen Smith, DMD with 107 pages & illustrations. Manual offers updated bibliography, references & new photos. Includes full Color Insert Chairside instructor with a pictorial review of the inter-relationships of TMJ to the head/neck area. Reveals its intricate & sensitive nature related to overall musculoskeletal balance. Shows drawings & charts to explain TMJ related head/neck orofacial pain problems. The drawings & figures are directly from x-ray tracings & are anatomically accurate. Referred pain charting the mapping from teeth & muscle regions are also provided. Chapters:
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 NEUROMUSCULAR DENTAL DIAGNOSIS and TREATMENT by Robert Jankelson, DDS. Text version explains the symbiosis of form and function and the latest biomedical technology. With over 1,000 illustrations, he discusses:
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 CLINICAL USE OF IONTOPHORESIS TO TREAT & DIAGNOSE TMD & OROFACIAL PAIN Finally . . . Detailed information on Iontophoresis by John DuPont, DDS, is the first text that deals with this topic! Softcover manual (2000) of 84 pages with illustrations instructs users in treating the most common sites of TMJ injuries. Content includes a history of iontophoresis, treatment protocols & pictures of meditrode placements, how & when to alter the meditrode to conform to the treatment area. Covers iontophoresis for treating neuritis, TMJ diagnosis & the use of the hand-held probe for treatment in special situations. Areas include:
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 THE TMD DIAGNOSIS GUIDE with CD of all references by John S. DuPont, Jr., DDS is a one-of-a-kind, informative softcover manual that aids in correlating the subjective complaints & clinical findings to reach a diagnosis. This 2001 manual provides possible sources of pain for the most common TMD complaints. It covers primary & referred pain to the TMJ, face, head, eye, ear, neck, teeth & case histories to help the examiner reach a diagnosis. Chapters address symptoms of:
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 THE FOUR-MINUTE NEUROLOGIC EXAM is a paperback book of 58 pages with illustrations. Author, Stephen Goldberg, MD wrote this book for the non-neurologist which focuses on a brief neurologic screening exam that maximizes the useful information obtainable when time is limited. Content:
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 ANATOMICAL ATLAS OF THE TM JOINT provides 3D images of the TM joint for better understanding of the structure and functions. This 116 pg. hardback by Ide DDS & Nakazawa DDS, shows full-color illustrations of muscular and nervous systems associated with mastication. Some drawings include tracing. Includes definition of the TM joint with bony structures, muscles and soft tissues. Discusses arterial and nerve supply to the joint. Anatomical function includes functional considerations, mandibular movements and muscles of mastication.
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 McMINN'S COLOR ATLAS OF HEAD & NECK ANATOMY - 3rd Edition (late '04) is by Logan, Reynolds & Hutchings. This 284 hard cover text offers the highest quality surface anatomy, dissection and osteology photos, (most at life size) as well as accompanying radiographic images. Notes and commentaries are given on every dissection, and the more complex dissections are accompanied by orientational artworks. A core reference for dentists, plastic surgeons and oral and maxillofacial surgeons. Content includes:
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 Color Atlas of Anatomy A photographic study of the human body is by Rohen & Yokochi ('06-6th Ed) is like a complete dissection course in a single atlas. It's the best-selling photo atlas in the world and has been translated into 17 languages. This new edition has clinical references with numerous new graphics, integrated representation of the surface anatomy & has 1,200 illustrations. User-friendly hardback book of 532 pages includes:
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 TRAVELL'S MYOFASCIAL PAIN AND DYSFUNCTION: The Trigger Point Manual (Volume 1 - Upper Body) is a 1998 - 2nd edition by Janet Travell, MD (her last work) and David Simons, MD. Hardcover text is known as the "Bible" among TMJ dentists & physicians. It describes how trigger points refer pain to other body areas. Signs, symptoms, exam & treatment methods are clearly described & illustrated. Edition has 107 new drawings, chapter 2 is totally rewritten & new trigger point release techniques along with peer-reviewed body of literature with controlled studies are included. (AAHNFP, ICCMO, AAOP)
AACP Pain Institute Required Reading
TRAVELL'S MYOFASCIAL PAIN AND DYSFUNCTION: The Trigger Point Manual (Volume 2 - Lower Extremities) by Janet Travell MD, and David Simons MD. This 836 page hardcover book has 262 illustrations. Content includes ways to measure limb length inequality, exam intrapelvic muscles for trigger points and a guide for palpating the 3 gluteal and piriformis muscles, etc.
2-VOLUME SET
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 UPPER AIRWAY COMPROMISE & MSD OF THE HEAD AND NECK by James Garry, DDS is an ideal manual to give to ENT's so they can understand how their treatment is needed in conjunction with dentistry. Includes the postural connection to MSD, the role that lips, cheeks and tongue play in head and neck development, tonsils and adenoid removal, respiratory effects and how obstruction causes skeletal deformities. Makes a great gift for ENT's.
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 ENVIRONMENTAL & IATROGENIC INFLUENCES ON OROFACIAL DEVELOPMENT LEADING TO MSD OF HEAD & NECK written by James Garry, DDS. Explains "why" patient is over closed, how environmental influences effect the growth and development of the orofacial complex leading to MSD from child to adult life, sucking response to bottle feeding vs breast feeding, allergies and mouth breathing, swallowing patterns and muscle imbalance.
NOTE: Dr. Garry's third manual is "Role of Dentistry in Sleep Apnea" and is found in the SNORING & SLEEP APNEA section. Order all 3 Dr. Garry's manuals for $99.95.
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 DIAGNOSIS TO SPLINT CONSTRUCTION MANUAL - Advanced TMJ: Level I by Brendan Stack, DDS. This 432 page, 112 illustration manual covers anatomy, biomechanics and cranial facial exam. Includes a workup for the head pain patient; maxillary and mandibular appliance fabrication, delivery and adjustment; EGS/Ultrasound/TENS/patient literature/instructions.
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 THE DENTAL PHYSICIAN is a highly requested 2nd Ed. 1985 hardback. Author A.C. Fonder, BA, DDS, points out the metabolic interrelationships necessary for an understanding of the clinical dentistry practice. This 462 pg book relates human biology to clinical dentistry. Great references.
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 WOLFF'S HEADACHE AND OTHER HEAD PAIN (8th Ed - '08) is edited by Silberstein, Lipton & Dodick, MD's. This 844 pg hardback text with over 90 illustrations includes sections on General Considerations:. Classification, epidemiology and mechanisms . Diagnosis and Treatment of primary headache disorders and their complications . Secondary headache disorders. Well-referenced book concentrates on mechanisms, neurobiology and epidemiology of headaches. A standard guide on headache. New chapters include history of migraine, pathophysiology of aura, headaches in women and the elderly and headache emergencies including thunderclap headache. Two new chapters on treatment (one procedural, reviewing nerve blocks, neurostimulation and botulinum injections); the other reflects the personal experiences of 3 senior headache experts and how to convert treatment failure into success.
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 MUSCLES: TESTING and FUNCTION with posture and pain is a 5th edition book w/CD ('05) by Kendall, PT, McCreary, BA and Provance, PT. Valuable text of 450 pages for PT's, clinicians, students. Many drawings and photographs (some in color). Explains thorough evaluation of muscle performance and the interpretation of evaluation for function. Evaluates and treats faulty and painful postural conditions with emphasis on fundamentals to server readers in management of musculoskeletal disorders. Content:
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